Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Ranah Research : Journal Of Multidisciplinary Research and Development (November 2024 - Desember 2024)

Hubungan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Derajat Obstruksi Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) di RS. Royal Prima Periode 2022-2023

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.sidebar##

Download
PDF
Statistic

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Faskanita Maristella Nadapdap
Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Prima Indonesia
Yehezkiel Benjamin Gultom
Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Prima Indonesia
Sadarita Sitepu
Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran, Kedokteran Gigi dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Prima Indonesia

Published

Nov 27, 2024

DOI

https://doi.org/10.38035/rrj.v7i1.1220

Abstract

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common comorbidities in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). COPD itself can be a risk factor in the development of T2DM through systemic inflammatory mechanisms caused by continuous and progressive exposure to cigarette smoke over time. To investigate the relationship between diabetes mellitus and the severity of COPD obstruction based on demographic data, spirometry test results, and fasting blood glucose (FBG) test results. This study used a quantitative method with an observational descriptive design. Sampling was done using total sampling technique with a cross-sectional survey design and a retrospective approach using secondary data. Out of 31 study subjects diagnosed with COPD and T2DM, 83.9% (26 subjects) were male and 16.1% (5 subjects) were female. In terms of age distribution, the 40–59-year age group had the highest frequency, totaling 18 individuals (58.1%). In terms of occupation, self-employed individuals represented the largest group with 24 subjects (77.4%). For COPD severity, the highest frequency was found in the severe COPD category, with 15 subjects (48.4%). Based on the results of the study investigating the relationship between Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and the severity of COPD obstruction, a significant relationship was found between T2DM and COPD obstruction severity when analyzed by gender, age, occupation, and the results of spirometry and fasting blood glucose tests.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Hak Cipta :

Penulis yang mempublikasikan manuskripnya di jurnal ini menyetujui ketentuan berikut:

  1. Hak cipta pada setiap artikel adalah milik penulis.
  2. Penulis mengakui bahwa Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development berhak menjadi yang pertama menerbitkan dengan lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (Attribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0) .
  3. Penulis dapat mengirimkan artikel secara terpisah, mengatur distribusi non-eksklusif manuskrip yang telah diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini ke versi lain (misalnya, dikirim ke repositori institusi penulis, publikasi ke dalam buku, dll.), dengan mengakui bahwa manuskrip telah diterbitkan pertama kali di Ranah Research.
How to Cite
Nadapdap, F. M., Gultom, Y. B. and Sitepu, S. (2024) “Hubungan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 dengan Derajat Obstruksi Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) di RS. Royal Prima Periode 2022-2023”, Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 7(1), pp. 545-552. doi: 10.38035/rrj.v7i1.1220.

References

Budiman, A., Majid, A., Syam, I., & Efendi, S. (2021). Gambaran Kualitas Tidur Dan Fungsi Kognitif Pada Pasien Ppok Di Bbkpm Makassar. Jurnal Kesehatan, 14(1), 29–37.
Cazzola, M., Rogliani, P., Ora, J., Calzetta, L., Lauro, D., & Matera, M. G. (2023). Hyperglycaemia and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Diagnostics, 13(21), 3362.
Dewi, R., Siregar, S., Manurung, R., & Bolon, C. M. T. (2022). Pembinaan Masyarakat Tentang Penyakit Dan Latihan Jalan Kaki Penderita Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik (PPOK) Di Desa Desa Kolam Kecamatan Percut Sei Tuan. Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA), 1(2), 30–35.
Ekaputri, M. (2023). KARAKTERISTIK DEMOGRAFI PASIEN DENGAN PENYAKIT PARU OBSTRUKTIF KRONIK (PPOK). Jurnal Kesehatan Saintika Meditory, 6(1), 85–93.
Jaya, I. M. S. M., Ludiana, L., & Ayubbana, S. (2024). Penerapan Diaphragmatic Breathing Exercise Terhadap Saturasi Oksigen Pasien Ppok Di Ruang Paru Rsud Jend. Ahmad Yani Metro. Jurnal Cendikia Muda, 4(3), 391–398.
Najihah, N., Theovena, E. M., Ose, M. I., & Wahyudi, D. T. (2023). Prevalensi Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronik (PPOK) Berdasarkan Karakteristik Demografi dan Derajat Keparahan. Journal of Borneo Holistic Health, 6(1).
Najihah, & Theovena, E. M. (2022). Merokok dan Prevalensi Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronik (PPOK). Window of Health : Jurnal Kesehatan, 5(4), 745–751. https://doi.org/10.33096/woh.v5i04.38
Ramadhani, S., Purwono, J., & Utami, I. T. (2021). Penerapan Pursed Lip Breathing Terhadap Penurunan Sesak Napas Pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronik (Ppok) Di Ruang Paru Rsud Jend. Ahmad Yani Kota Metro. Jurnal Cendikia Muda, 2(2), 276–284.
Sari, C. P., Hanifah, S., Rosdiana, R., & Anisa, Y. (2021). Efektivitas Pengobatan pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruksi Kronis (PPOK) di Rumah Sakit Wilayah Yogyakarta. Jurnal Manajemen Dan Pelayanan Farmasi (Journal Of Management And Pharmacy Practice), 11(4), 215.
Septiana, F. G., Nursanto, D., Aisyah, R., & Basuki, S. W. (2021). PENGARUH INDEKS MASSA TUBUH DAN JENIS KELAMIN TERHADAP VOLUME EKSPIRASI PAKSA DETIK 1/KAPASITAS VITAL PAKSA (VEP1/KVP) PADA PASIEN PPOK.
Wardana, R. F., Hidayati, P. H., Yanti, A. K. E., Wiriansya, E. P., & Anggita, D. (2023). Karakteristik Pasien PPOK di RS Ibnu Sina Makassar Periode 2018-2020. Fakumi Medical Journal: Jurnal Mahasiswa Kedokteran, 3(12), 937–949.
Yunus, F. (2020). The prevalence of diabetes mellitus in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease patients (Prevalens Diabetes Melitus Pada Pasien Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Kronik). Jurnal Respirologi Indonesia.