Kewenangan Partai Politik dalam Mengusulkan Pemberhentian dan Penggantian Antar Waktu Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (Studi Kasus Pemberhentian Nofrizon Sebagai Anggota DPRD Sumbar 2019-2024)

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##

Muammar Kadafi Siregar
Azmi Fendri
Hengki Andora

Abstract

On April 27 2023, the Democratic Party DPP issued DPP Decree No. 104/SK/DPP.PD/IV/2023 concerning the Dismissal of Democratic Party Members. Nofrizon was terminated because he violated Organizational Regulation Number 01/PO/DPP.PD/VII/2019 Article 5 Paragraph 4 that Democratic Party members are obliged to obey and carry out the decisions of the faction leadership without exception. Then, through a letter from the Democratic Party of West Sumatra Province DPD No.12/ext/DPD.PD/SB/V/2023, dated 29 May 2023, the Democratic Party stated that Mr. Nofrizon had been permanently terminated as a member of the Democratic Party and proposed an interim replacement (PAW ) Member of the West Sumatra Province DPRD from the Democratic Party Fraction for the 2019-2024 period. The legal basis used as a process for the temporary termination and placement of West Sumatra Province DPRD members is Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government Article 139 Paragraph (2) DPRD members are dismissed from time to time for reasons as specified in letters e, h and i as following e. Proposed by the political party in accordance with the provisions of the statutory regulations, h. Dismissed from being a member of the political party in accordance with the provisions of the statutory regulations; and I. Become a member of another Political Party. To answer this problem, it is necessary to formulate it into three problem formulations. First, what is the process for the interim termination of DPRD members? Second, what is the interim placement process for DPRD members? Third, what is the authority of political parties in promising the dismissal and temporary placement of DPRD members? This research is a type of legal research using a sociological juridical legal research approach. The results of this research show that the temporary dismissal of DPRD members due to such termination can be carried out through a decision of the Honorary Board and/or through a proposal from a political party. Bro. Nofrizon, S. Sos was temporarily dismissed as a member of the West Sumatra Province DPRD from the Democratic Fraction. This interim suspension was at the suggestion of the Political Party (Democratic Party) due to a change of party and not a personal resignation, through the Democratic Party DPP decision letter No.104/SK/DPP.PD/V/2023. The interim replacement process for Provincial DPRD members cannot be separated from the process of dismissal of DPRD members which occurs first. Political parties have the authority to stop the temporary dismissal of DPRD members, but the process of guaranteeing candidates for interim replacement names for Provincial DPRD members is the attributive authority of the Provincial KPU.

##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##

How to Cite
Kadafi Siregar, M., Fendri, A. and Andora, H. (2024) “Kewenangan Partai Politik dalam Mengusulkan Pemberhentian dan Penggantian Antar Waktu Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah (Studi Kasus Pemberhentian Nofrizon Sebagai Anggota DPRD Sumbar 2019-2024)”, Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development, 6(4), pp. 551-568. doi: 10.38035/rrj.v6i4.859.

References

Charles Simabura, “Akuntabilitas Rekruitmen Calon Anggota DPRD Sebagai Wujud Kedaulatan Rakyat,” (2009), Jurnal Konstiusi, Vol.II.No.I.
Dokumen Sekretariat DPD Partai Demokrat Provinsi Sumatera Barat, Kajian Pemberhentian dan Penggantian Antarwaktu Anggota Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Barat, 29 Mei 2023.
Eny Kusdarini, 2011, Dasar-Dasar Hukum Administrasi Negara Dan Asas-Asas Umum Pemerintahan Yang Baik, UNY Press, Yogyakarta.
Indonesia, Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2014 tentang Majelis Permusyawaratan Rakyat, Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat, Dewan Perwakilan Daerah, dan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Lembaran Negara R.I Tahun 2014 Nomor 182
Indonesia, Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2011 tentang Partai Politik, Lembaran Negara R.I Tahun 2014, Pasal 32.
Irwansyah dan Ahsan Yunus, 2021, Penelitian Hukum: Pilihan Metode dan Praktik Penulisan Artikel, Cet. 4, Mirra Buana Media, Yogyakarta.
Menteri Dalam Negeri, Surat Edaran 100.2.1.4/5387/OTDA Tanggal 2 Agustus 2023 tentang penegasan Kembali pemberhentian anggota DPRD Provinsi dan DPRD Kabupaten/Kota yang mencalonkan diri dari partai politik yang berbeda
Miriam Budiardjo, 2013, Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Politik, Jakarta, PT Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Peraturan DPR Nomor 02 Tahun 2011 tentang Tata Beracara badan Kehormatan DPR.
Rida Farida, “Mekanisme Penggantian Antar Waktu (PAW) Anggota DPR dan Implikasinya Dalam Konsep Perwakilan Rakyat,” (2013), Jurnal Cita Hukum, Vo.I No. 2.
Soerjono Soekanto,1986, Pengantar Ilmu Hukum, UI Press, Jakarta.
Titik Triwulan Tutik,2010, Konstruksi Hukum Tata Negara Indonesia pasca Amandemen UUD 1945, Prenada Media, Jakarta
Undang-Undang Nomor 2 Tahun 2008 tentang Partai Politik
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 23 Tahun 2014 tentang Pemerintahan Daerah, Lembaran Negara R.I Tahun 2014 Nomor 24
Wawancara dengan sdr. Doni Rahmat Samulo, S.STP, M.SI Selaku Kepala Biro Pemerintahan Daerah Sumatera Barat, pada tanggal 23 Oktober 2023.
Wawancara dengan sdr. H. Raflis Selaku Sekretaris Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat Daerah Sumatera Barat, pada tanggal 2 Oktober 2023.
Wawancara dengan sdr. Nofrizon, S.Sos Selaku Anggota DPRD Provinsi Sumatera Barat, pada tanggal 26 Oktober 2023.
Wawancara dengan sdr. Ory Setiva Syakban Selaku Komisioner KPU Sumatera Barat, pada tanggal 18 September 2023