Sintesis dan Karakterisasi Pupuk Multinutrien Calcium-Ammonium-Phosphate (CAP) Berbahan Cangkang Kupang Merah
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.main##
Published
Jul 22, 2024
Abstract
Fertilisers and composites are two types of materials that can be used to improve soil fertility. However, these two materials have some differences. One of them is in the manufacturing process, fertilisers can be made in various ways, while the composite manufacturing process can only be done by biological processes. The objectives of this paper are (1) To determine the effect of acidity degree (pH) on the formation of Calcium-Ammonium-Phosphate particles, (2) To determine the optimisation of Calcium Ammonium Phosphate from red mussel shells by precipitation method, and (3) To determine the characteristics of Calcium-Ammonium-Phosphate produced using SEM-EDX and XRF analysis. The type of research used uses experimental research. The results and conclusions drawn are (1) The solubility of CaHPO4 decreases with increasing pH so that the weight of the resulting product increases in the precipitation method, (2) The best condition for making calcium ammonium phosphate fertiliser with red shell material is in the condition of red shell weight of 30 grams and pH 7, (3) The chemical composition contained in the CAP product with the condition of 20 grams of shell weight at pH 5 is Ca content of 74.76%, and phosphorus content of 23.5%, (4) The particle size at pH 3 weight of 20 grams ranges from 830 nm - 1970 nm and the particle size at pH 3 weight of 30 grams ranges from 1980 nm - 5220 nm. Therefore the fertiliser product does not include nano particles, (5) The CAP fertiliser product meets the SNI standards for NPK fertiliser and dolomite fertiliser.
##plugins.themes.academic_pro.article.details##
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Hak Cipta :
Penulis yang mempublikasikan manuskripnya di jurnal ini menyetujui ketentuan berikut:
- Hak cipta pada setiap artikel adalah milik penulis.
- Penulis mengakui bahwa Ranah Research : Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development berhak menjadi yang pertama menerbitkan dengan lisensi Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (Attribution 4.0 International CC BY 4.0) .
- Penulis dapat mengirimkan artikel secara terpisah, mengatur distribusi non-eksklusif manuskrip yang telah diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini ke versi lain (misalnya, dikirim ke repositori institusi penulis, publikasi ke dalam buku, dll.), dengan mengakui bahwa manuskrip telah diterbitkan pertama kali di Ranah Research.
References
Chasanah HN. Pembuatan komposit Gipsum Orthophedic Cast dari Limbah Organik (Cangkang Kerang) : Efek rasio air-serbuk dan serat-serbuk Development of Orthophedic Cast composite Gypsum from Organic Waste ( Sea Shells ): Effect of water-powder ratio and fiber-powder. Jakarta: Erlangga; 2015.
Fernando L. Fabrication of Multinutrient Phosphate-Base Fertilizer From Seawater and Monocalcium phosphate. Proc I ChemE Res Event, Univ Leeds. 2005;2(1):850–9.
Hasmeda M, Sari I., Munandar M, Ammar M, Gustiar F. Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil pada Tanaman Bayam (Amaranthus sp) terhadap Biofortifikasi Unsur Hara Kalsium (Ca) dan Besi (Fe) dengan Sistem Hidroponik. Pros Semin Nas Lahan Suboptimal Ke-9 Tahun 2021. 2021;721–33.
Nganji MU, Sudarma IMA. Analisis status kesuburan tanah pada lahan budidaya rumput Odot (Pennisetum purpureum cv. Moot) dengan perlakuan pupuk bokashi sludge biogas berbeda. J Tanah dan Sumberd Lahan. 2023;10(2):223–9.
Yopie M, Harun MU, Munandar, Hayati R, Gofar N. Pemanfaatan Berbagai Jenis Pupuk Hayati pada Budidaya Tanaman Jagung (Zea mays. L) Efisien Hara di Lahan Kering Marginal. J Lahan Suboptimal [Internet]. 2012;1(1):31–9. Available from: Morfologi Jagung
Sikana AM, Ningsih NF, Saputri MR, Wandani SAT, Ambarwati. Pemanfaatan Limbah Cangkang Kupang Sebagai Sumber dan Kitosan. Sains dan Mat. 2016;4(2):50–4.
Nascimento CAC, Pagliari PH, Faria L de A, Vitti GC. Phosphorus Mobility and Behavior in Soils Treated with Calcium, Ammonium, and Magnesium Phosphates. Soil Sci Soc Am J. 2018;82(3):622–31.
M, Meliyana M. Pemanfaatan Limbah Pembangkit Listrik Tenaga Uap (PLTU) Nagan Raya Sebagai Bahan Stabilisasi Tanah Ekspansif. J Tek Sipil Unaya. 2019;3(1):1–10.
Purba T, Situmeang R, Rohman HF. Pemupukan dan Teknologi Pemupukan. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952. Jakarta: Yayasan Kita Menulis; 2021.
Isik Z, Saleh M, Dizge N. Adsorption studies of ammonia and phosphate ions onto calcium alginate beads. Surfaces and Interfaces. 2021;26(10):982–98.
Weng H, Tang C. Phosphorus improves effectiveness of calcium nitrate in ameliorating soil acidity. Dep Prim Ind. 2020;67(19).